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  • 江苏省东台市牛津版八级上英语第三单元试卷含答案

    时间:2021-03-16 00:10:53 来源:蒲公英阅读网 本文已影响 蒲公英阅读网手机站

    相关热词搜索:东台市 牛津 江苏省

    江苏省东台市牛津版八级上英语第三单元试卷含答案 本文关键词:东台市,牛津,江苏省,英语,试卷

    江苏省东台市牛津版八级上英语第三单元试卷含答案 本文简介:江苏省东台市8年级英语第三单元测试一、听力部分(10分)1.听第一段材料,回答1、2题()1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.JackB.SchoollifeC.Thewoman’sson()2.HowmanyhoursdoesJackspendatschoo

    江苏省东台市牛津版八级上英语第三单元试卷含答案 本文内容:

    江苏省东台市

    8年级英语第三单元测试

    一、听力部分(10分)

    1.听第一段材料,回答1、2题

    ()1.What

    are

    the

    two

    speakers

    talking

    about?

    A.

    JackB.

    School

    lifeC.

    The

    woman’s

    son

    ()2.How

    many

    hours

    does

    Jack

    spend

    at

    school?

    A.

    About

    10

    hoursB.

    About

    8

    hoursC.

    About

    9

    hours

    2.听第二段材料,回答3-5题

    ()3.Where

    did

    Jack

    go

    yesterday?

    A.

    The

    World

    ZooB.

    The

    World

    ParkC.

    The

    World

    Museum

    ()4.How

    did

    Jim

    go

    to

    the

    Great

    Wall?

    A.

    By

    carB.

    By

    trainC.

    By

    plane

    ()5.Why

    did

    Mike

    and

    Li

    Ming

    come

    back

    on

    foot?

    A.

    Because

    they

    wanted

    to

    exercise

    B.

    Because

    they

    didn’t

    have

    money.

    C.

    Because

    there

    were

    no

    buses.

    3.听第三段材料。回答6-10题

    ()6.How

    did

    the

    shop

    owner

    when

    he

    closed

    his

    shop

    and

    went

    home?

    A.

    He

    felt

    tiredB.

    He

    felt

    angry.C.

    He

    felt

    excited.

    ()7.What

    happened

    just

    as

    he

    went

    to

    bed?

    A.

    The

    door

    opened.B.

    A

    man

    came

    in.C.

    The

    telephone

    rang.

    ()8.What

    did

    the

    man

    ask

    after

    a

    few

    minutes?

    A.

    He

    asked

    what

    time

    the

    shop

    opened.

    B.

    He

    asked

    what

    time

    the

    shop

    closed.

    C.

    He

    asked

    what

    time

    the

    shop

    owner

    went

    to

    bed.

    ()9.

    Why

    did

    the

    shop

    owner

    become

    angry?

    A.

    Because

    he

    didn’t

    want

    to

    open

    the

    shop.

    B.

    Because

    something

    was

    wrong

    with

    the

    telephone.

    C.

    Because

    he

    didn’t

    want

    to

    answer

    the

    man’s

    question.

    ()10.

    A.

    At

    the

    shop

    owner’s

    house.B.

    In

    the

    shop.C.

    In

    front

    of

    the

    shop.

    二、单项选择(15分)

    ()1.

    the

    morning

    of

    September

    6th,many

    visitors

    arrives

    the

    train

    station

    for

    a

    tour.

    A.

    In;

    atB.

    On’

    toC.

    In;

    inD.

    On;

    at

    ()2.—The

    dress

    is

    very

    beautiful.

    Is

    it

    silk?

    —Yes.

    Besides

    it

    is

    Hangzhou.

    A.

    made

    of;

    made

    inB.

    made

    of;

    made

    ofC.

    made

    in;

    made

    of

    D.

    made

    in;

    made

    in

    ()3.

    is

    the

    cost

    of

    the

    trip

    to

    Shanghai

    Wild

    Animal

    Zoo?

    —Oh,a

    little

    .

    More

    than

    200

    yuan.

    A.

    What;

    expensiveB.

    What;

    highC.

    How

    much;

    high

    D.

    How

    much;

    expensive

    ()4.

    Our

    English

    teacher

    tells

    us

    to

    spend

    as

    much

    time

    as

    we

    can

    English.

    A.

    listen

    and

    speakB.

    listening

    and

    speaking

    C.

    to

    listen

    and

    speakD.

    to

    listen

    and

    to

    speak

    ()5.

    —In

    which

    country

    can

    you

    see

    the

    Eiffel

    Tower?

    .

    A.

    The

    UK.B.

    Australia.C.

    The

    UK.D.

    France.

    ()6.

    My

    brother

    and

    I

    live

    a

    room

    two

    windows.

    A.

    andB.

    /C.

    withD.

    has

    ()7.Amy

    had

    a

    lovely

    time

    one

    place

    and

    another

    in

    Shanghai

    and

    she

    had

    much

    time

    the

    city.

    A.

    to

    visit;

    to

    enjoyB.

    visiting;

    to

    enjoy

    C.

    to

    visit;

    enjoyingD.

    visiting;

    enjoying

    ()8.

    go

    to

    the

    Great

    Wall

    this

    weekend?

    A.

    How

    aboutB.

    Let’sC.

    Will

    weD.

    Why

    not

    ()9.

    Millie

    is

    good

    at

    singing.

    She

    sings

    the

    famous

    singer

    CoCo.

    A.

    as

    better

    asB.

    as

    good

    asC.

    as

    well

    asD.

    as

    the

    best

    as

    ()10.

    Boys

    and

    girls,help

    to

    some

    sweets.

    They

    are

    just

    for

    .

    A.

    yourself;

    youB.

    yourself;

    yourselfC.

    yourselves;

    youD.

    you;

    you

    ()11.

    Look!

    Many

    people

    are

    waiting

    the

    train

    station

    the

    train.

    A.

    at;

    atB.

    at;

    forC.

    in;

    forD.

    in;

    of

    ()12.

    My

    grandfather

    is

    .

    He

    often

    exercises.

    A.

    kindB.

    healthC.

    fineD.

    funny

    ()13.

    —Don’t

    step

    on

    the

    grass

    next

    time.

    A.

    Is

    that

    so?B.

    Don’t

    worryC.

    I

    don’t

    know.D.

    Sorry,I

    won’t.

    ()14.

    The

    trip

    us

    about

    an

    hour

    by

    plane.

    A.

    spentB.

    tookC.

    paidD.

    cost

    ()15.

    When

    did

    you

    ?

    A.

    getB.

    arrive

    inC.

    reachD.

    arrive

    三、完形填空(10分)

    One

    day

    a

    rich

    man

    wanted

    to

    sell

    some

    goods

    in

    another

    town

    and

    buy

    some

    things

    there.

    He

    1

    to

    take

    ten

    servants(仆人)

    with

    him.

    They

    would

    carry

    the

    goods

    and

    also

    some

    2

    to

    eat

    on

    their

    way.

    The

    rich

    man

    said

    to

    3

    of

    his

    servants,“Ali,you

    are

    the

    4

    and

    the

    weakest

    one.

    You

    may

    5

    the

    lightest

    load(担子)

    to

    carry.”

    Ali

    thanked

    him

    and

    chose

    the

    6

    load.

    It

    was

    their

    food-bread.

    The

    rich

    man

    said,“How

    foolish

    you

    are!

    That’s

    the

    heaviest

    one.

    “But

    Ali

    was

    7

    to

    lift

    it

    up.

    And

    so

    they

    set

    off.

    Four

    hours

    8,they

    stopped

    for

    a

    rest.

    They

    all

    9

    some

    of

    the

    bread.

    Then

    there

    was

    10

    bread

    for

    Ali

    to

    carry.

    Each

    time

    they

    ate

    some,the

    load

    became

    smaller

    and

    lighter.

    At

    last

    the

    clever

    servant

    had

    nothing

    to

    carry.

    ()1.A.

    agreed

    B.

    liked

    C.

    decided

    D.

    refused

    ()2.A.

    food

    B.

    goods

    C.

    water

    D.

    meat

    ()3.A.

    all

    B.

    both

    C.

    none

    D.

    one

    ()4.A.

    tallest

    B.

    smallest

    C.

    busiest

    D.

    fastest

    ()5.A.

    find

    B.

    give

    C.

    choose

    D.

    carry

    ()6.A.

    lightest

    B.

    smallest

    C.

    best

    D.

    biggest

    ()7.A.

    glad

    B.

    worry

    C.

    sorry

    D.

    tired

    ()8.A.

    early

    B.

    later

    C.

    past

    D.

    last

    ()9.A.

    loved

    B.

    put

    C.

    called

    D.

    ate

    ()10.A.

    more

    B.

    little

    C.

    less

    D.

    no

    四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)

    A.根据短文内容,选择正确答案

    One

    morning

    Mrs.

    Petty

    said

    to

    her

    husband,“Jack,there’s

    a

    meeting

    of

    our

    Ladies

    Club

    at

    Mrs.

    Young’s

    house

    at

    lunchtime

    today,and

    I

    want

    to

    go

    there.

    I’ll

    leave

    you

    some

    food

    you’re

    your

    lunch.

    Is

    that

    all

    right?

    “Oh,yes.”

    her

    husband

    answered,“That’s

    quite

    all

    right.

    What

    are

    you

    going

    to

    leave

    for

    my

    lunch?”

    “This

    tin

    of

    fish.”

    Mrs.

    Petty

    said,“And

    there

    are

    some

    eggs

    and

    vegetables

    and

    some

    bread

    here,too.”

    “Good.”

    said

    Mr.

    Petty.

    Then

    Mrs.

    Petty

    went

    to

    her

    meetings.

    All

    the

    ladies

    had

    lunch

    at

    Mrs.

    Young’s

    house

    and

    at

    3

    o’clock

    Mrs.

    Petty

    came

    home.

    “Was

    your

    fish

    nice,Jack?”

    she

    asked.

    “Yes,but

    my

    feet

    are

    hurting.”

    he

    answered.

    “Why

    are

    they

    hurting?”

    Mrs.

    Petty

    asked.

    “Well,on

    the

    tin

    was

    written

    ---OPEN

    THE

    TIN

    AND

    STAND

    IN

    HOT

    WATER

    FOR

    FIVE

    MINUTES.”

    ()1.

    Mrs.

    Petty

    wanted

    to

    __________.

    A.

    visit

    her

    old

    friendsB.

    go

    to

    Mrs.

    Young’s

    house

    C.

    have

    a

    dinner

    in

    the

    restaurantD.

    have

    lunch

    by

    herself

    2.

    Mr.

    Petty

    had

    to

    __________.

    A.

    buy

    some

    food

    himselfB.

    cook

    dinner

    for

    Mrs.

    Petty

    C.

    have

    lunch

    at

    a

    restaurantD.

    have

    lunch

    by

    himself

    at

    home

    3.

    Mrs.

    Petty

    had

    her

    lunch

    __________.

    A.

    at

    homeB.

    with

    her

    husbandC.

    in

    Mrs.

    Young’s

    houseD.

    in

    Jack’s

    house

    4.

    Mr.

    Petty’s

    feet

    were

    hurting

    because

    __________.

    A.

    the

    tin

    of

    fish

    hurt

    his

    feetB.

    he

    fell

    down

    and

    hurt

    his

    feet

    C.

    he

    himself

    stood

    in

    hot

    water

    for

    5

    minutes

    D.

    his

    wife

    didn’t

    tell

    him

    how

    to

    open

    the

    tin

    5.

    In

    the

    last

    sentence,“STAND”

    means

    __________.

    A.

    putB.

    pushC.

    sendD.

    sink(浸)

    B.根据短文内容,回答问题

    Dear

    Carlos,Tony

    and

    I

    are

    having

    a

    great

    holiday

    here

    in

    Colorado.

    The

    holidays

    are

    wonderful.

    The

    scenery

    is

    beautiful,and

    there

    are

    many

    things

    to

    do.

    of

    course

    you

    can

    camp,hike

    and

    fish.

    But

    the

    best

    thing

    is

    going

    down

    a

    river

    on

    a

    raft(竹筏).

    In

    the

    small

    mountain

    town

    there

    is

    a

    company

    that

    takes

    you

    on

    the

    river.

    First,you

    ride

    in

    their

    car

    for

    about

    twenty

    miles

    to

    a

    special

    place

    on

    the

    river.

    Then

    you

    put

    the

    raft

    in

    the

    water

    and

    get

    in.

    a

    guide

    from

    the

    company

    comes

    with

    you

    to

    help

    you.

    he

    tells

    you

    what

    to

    do.

    the

    water

    moves

    very

    fast,and

    the

    raft

    moves

    very

    quickly.

    It

    is

    a

    little

    scary(害怕的),but

    it

    is

    a

    lot

    of

    fun.

    There

    is

    a

    photographer(摄影师)

    who

    stands

    near

    the

    river

    and

    takes

    pictures.

    How

    do

    you

    think

    he

    gets

    the

    film

    to

    the

    store?

    He

    sends

    it

    on

    the

    back

    of

    a

    pigeon(鸽子)!

    Really!

    He

    says

    it

    is

    very

    fast,and

    the

    photographs

    are

    ready

    when

    you

    finish

    your

    trip.

    We

    will

    show

    you

    ours

    when

    we

    get

    home.

    See

    you

    soon!

    Say

    hi

    to

    everyone.

    Yours,Nike.

    1.

    What

    is

    Nick’s

    favorite

    thing

    to

    do

    in

    the

    holidays?

    2.

    How

    can

    Nick

    take

    the

    raft

    trip?

    3.

    How

    does

    Nick

    think

    of

    the

    trip?

    4.

    What

    does

    the

    photographer

    use

    the

    pigeon

    for?

    5.

    What

    does

    Nick

    really

    want

    to

    tell

    us

    in

    this

    letter?

    五、任务型阅读,每空一词(10分)

    Most

    people

    enjoy

    hiking.

    Hiking

    is

    a

    healthy

    but

    also

    a

    relaxing

    activity.

    The

    reason

    why

    people

    go

    hiking

    is

    different.

    There

    are

    some

    of

    the

    most

    popular

    reasons

    for

    people

    to

    hike.

    First

    of

    all,hiking

    is

    a

    very

    good

    exercise

    which

    will

    improve

    your

    body.

    It’s

    a

    good

    exercise

    that

    doesn’t

    hurt

    your

    body.

    Secondly,hiking

    is

    simple

    and

    cheap.

    All

    you

    need

    to

    do

    is

    to

    wear

    a

    pair

    of

    hiking

    boots

    and

    your

    smile

    to

    start.

    Finally,hiking

    is

    the

    best

    way

    to

    get

    away

    from

    your

    everyday

    life.

    You

    could

    hike

    alone

    with

    your

    friends.

    After

    hiking,you

    will

    have

    a

    clear

    mind

    and

    then

    return

    to

    work

    with

    confidence

    (自信).

    So

    why

    not

    plan

    your

    hiking

    route

    right

    away?

    Title

    The

    reasons

    why

    hiking

    is

    so

    1

    General

    reason

    Hiking

    is

    2

    and

    3

    .

    Reason

    1

    Hiking

    can

    people’s

    body

    4

    without

    5

    it.

    Reason

    2

    Hiking

    is

    6

    and

    7

    because

    buying

    hiking

    boots

    and

    wearing

    your

    8

    are

    enough.

    Reason

    3

    Hiking

    can

    give

    you

    a

    clear

    9

    and

    much

    confidence

    after

    you

    10

    to

    work.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    六、词汇(15分)

    1.

    His

    ()

    task

    is

    to

    help

    me

    with

    my

    English.

    2.My

    father

    gave

    his

    ()

    life

    to

    teaching.

    3.Rush

    hour

    is

    the

    time

    of

    a

    day

    when

    the

    ()

    is

    very

    heavy.

    4.

    ()

    is

    a

    beautiful

    country

    with

    a

    large

    number

    of

    sheep.

    5.What

    was

    the

    score

    at

    ()?

    6.John

    fell

    off

    the

    bike

    yesterday.

    (luck),he

    didn’t

    hurt

    badly.

    7.The

    book

    is

    (use)

    to

    you.

    Please

    throw

    it

    away.

    8.The

    world

    (it)

    I

    becoming

    smaller

    and

    smaller

    because

    of

    the

    Internet.

    9.Can

    you

    tell

    me

    the

    (mean)

    of

    these

    words?

    10.What

    about

    (cheer)

    for

    our

    school

    football

    team

    this

    afternoon?

    11.We

    enjoyed

    (us)

    playing

    basketball.

    12.Robert

    did

    very

    (bad)

    in

    the

    English

    exam.

    13.

    Playing

    computer

    games

    is

    one

    of

    his

    (interest).

    14.The

    scientists

    told

    us

    some

    (amaze)

    things

    of

    UFOs.

    15.Are

    you

    in

    interested

    in

    (plan)

    your

    summer

    holidays,boys?

    七、首字母填空(10分)

    Mark

    lived

    in

    a

    village

    far

    away.

    One

    day

    he

    became

    very

    ill

    and

    everyone

    thought

    he

    would

    d

    l

    soon.

    They

    sent

    for

    a

    doctor.

    Two

    days

    l

    2

    the

    doctor

    came

    and

    looked

    over

    the

    sick

    man.

    The

    doctor

    a

    3

    for

    a

    pen

    and

    some

    paper

    to

    write

    down

    the

    name

    of

    the

    medicine.

    But

    there

    was

    no

    pen

    o

    4

    paper

    in

    the

    village,because

    no

    one

    could

    write.

    The

    doctor

    p

    5

    up

    a

    piece

    of

    burnt

    wood

    from

    the

    fire

    and

    wrote

    the

    name

    of

    the

    medicine

    (药)

    on

    the

    door

    of

    the

    house.

    “Get

    this

    medicine

    f

    6

    or

    him,”

    he

    said,“and

    he

    will

    soon

    get

    w

    7

    .”Mark

    s

    family

    and

    friends

    did

    not

    know

    w

    8

    to

    do.

    They

    could

    not

    read

    the

    strange

    words.

    Then

    a

    young

    man

    had

    an

    i

    9

    idea.

    He

    took

    off

    the

    door

    of

    the

    house,put

    it

    on

    his

    carriage

    (四轮马车)

    and

    drove

    to

    the

    n

    10

    hospital.

    He

    bought

    the

    medicine

    there,and

    Mark

    was

    soon

    well

    again.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    八、书面表达(10分)

    请根据下面所提供的信息,用英语写一个80词左右的通知,将活动安排告知全班同学。

    活动时间:星期天

    集合地点:学校门口

    活动地点:人民公园

    集合时间:上午6:30

    交通方式:公共汽车

    出发时间:下午7:00

    到达时间:8:00

    活动内容:上午划船、野餐。下午拍照片和参观历史博物馆

    返回时间:下午4:00

    活动要求:自备食物、饮料、照相机、穿运动鞋、带笔记本。

    参考答案:

    一、1-5ABCCB6-10CBACB

    二、1-5DABBD

    6-10CBDCC

    11-15BCDBD

    三、1-5CADBC

    6-10DABDC

    四、1-5BDCCD

    五、1.popular

    2.healthy

    3.relaxing

    4.better

    5.

    hurting

    6.simple

    7.cheap

    8.smile

    9.mind

    10.

    return

    六、1.

    main

    2.

    whole

    3.traffic

    4.

    Australia

    5.half-time

    6.Luckily

    7.useless

    8.itself

    9.

    meanings

    10.

    cheering

    11.oursleves

    12.badly

    13.

    interests

    14.amazing

    15.planning

    七、1.die

    2.

    later

    3.

    asked

    4.

    or

    5.

    picked

    6.

    for

    7.

    well

    8.

    what

    9.

    idea

    10.

    nearest

    八、略

    篇2:江苏省东台市高中地理第一单元区域地理环境与人类活动1.3.2区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)导学案

    江苏省东台市高中地理第一单元区域地理环境与人类活动1.3.2区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)导学案 本文关键词:东台市,人类,区域,活动,江苏省

    江苏省东台市高中地理第一单元区域地理环境与人类活动1.3.2区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)导学案 本文简介:第一单元第三节区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)【学习目标】1.通过实例,说明区域发展受资源、环境、产业结构、社会经济文化等要素的影响。2.说出区域发展转型阶段和再生阶段的特点。3.通过理论指导实践,培养学生解决实际问题的能力。【重点难点】1.说出区域发展转型阶段和再生阶段的特点。2.通过理论指导实践,

    江苏省东台市高中地理第一单元区域地理环境与人类活动1.3.2区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)导学案 本文内容:

    第一单元

    第三节

    区域发展与人类活动(第2课时)

    【学习目标】

    1.

    通过实例,说明区域发展受资源、环境、产业结构、社会经济文化等要素的影响。

    2.说出区域发展转型阶段和再生阶段的特点。

    3.

    通过理论指导实践,培养学生解决实际问题的能力。

    【重点难点】

    1.说出区域发展转型阶段和再生阶段的特点。

    2.

    通过理论指导实践,培养学生解决实际问题的能力。

    【自主学习】

    三、转型阶段

    1.成长阶段后期,随着_____________枯竭、_____________污染加重、_____________上涨,以及_____价格提高等,区域内原有优势逐渐丧失,经济增长____________,产品_________下降,效益降低。

    2.区域内原先具有的_____________减弱,导致区域经济整体呈现衰败、_____________状态,并带来高_____________,人口_____________等严重的社会问题。区域必须进行调整,寻求新的发展。

    讨论1:近些年来,美国不少人向西部、南部“阳光地带”迁移,其主要原因是什么?

    【典例精析】

    【例1】:有关区域发展的转型阶段的叙述,正确的是

    A.区域原先具有的集聚效应减弱,区域经济呈现衰败、萎缩状态

    B.区域发展面临失业率升高、人口增多等严重的社会问题

    C.经济增长加快,产品市场竞争力增强

    D.人地关系已趋缓和

    区域产业必须进行调整,寻求新的发展

    区域经济呈现萎缩状态

    工人失业、人口外迁

    转型阶段:

    区域发展面临问题

    四、再生阶段

    1.区域经济的衰退使人们不得不去认真思考其中的原因,并“对症下药”,以促使区域经济复苏,一

    方面,区域经济及企业需要寻找新的发展空间,改变区域的_______________结构。另一方面大力

    治理_______________,改善地区_______________环境。通过这些措施,使区域产生新的活力。

    2.这一阶段,人地关系逐渐由_____________走向_____________。

    【典例精析】

    【例2】:有关区域发展的再生阶段的叙述,正确的是(

    A.积极发展劳动密集型工业,解决大量工人失业问题

    B.集中力量发展原有传统工业,突出主导产业的龙头地位

    C.调整产业结构,促使区域经济复苏

    D.人地关系逐渐由紧张走向协调

    再生阶段:

    压缩传统工业规模,改造传统工业部门

    促进产业升级,大力发展高新技术产业

    发展第三产业,使城市由制造业中心转变为服务业中心

    知识城

    人地关系逐渐由紧张走向协调

    讨论2:鲁尔区的发展可以分为哪几个阶段?目前处于哪一个阶段?

    讨论3:我国西部大开发正处于区域发展的什么阶段?其特点是什么?

    知识结构整合

    初期阶段

    成长阶段

    转型阶段

    再生阶段

    地理环境

    人类活动

    制约少

    影响

    微弱

    基本协调

    经济

    发展

    资源开发规模扩大

    城市和工业区迅速向外扩展

    产业由集聚走向扩散

    出现明显的不协调

    优势丧失

    增长缓慢甚至停滞

    整体呈现衰败,萎缩状态

    高失业率

    人口减少

    反思

    寻求新的发展空间

    改变产业结构

    治理污染

    改善投资环境

    由紧张转向协调

    【检测清盘】

    区域的发展往往经过几个阶段:初期阶段、成长阶段、转型阶段、再生阶段。回答1~3题。

    1.在区域发展过程中,人地关系开始出现明显不协调的阶段是

    A.初期阶段

    B.成长阶段

    C.转型阶段

    D.再生阶段

    2.在成长阶段后期,导致区域原有优势丧失的原因有

    ①资源枯竭

    ②环境污染加重

    ③用地紧张,地价上涨

    ④劳动力工资水平下降

    A.①

    B.①②

    C.①②③

    D.①②③④

    3.进入区域发展的再生阶段,匹兹堡在产业结构调整方面所做的工作是(

    A.进一步巩固钢铁工业的主导地位

    B.由重工业向高科技产业方向发展

    C.发展交通

    D.大力治理污染

    4.20世纪中叶,一些新兴企业不愿到匹兹堡落户,其主要原因是

    ①环境污染严重

    ②劳动力素质太低

    ③地价上涨

    ④公共设施不齐全

    A.①②

    B.①③

    C.①④

    D.②④

    下列分别为长江三角洲和珠江三角洲经济区示意图,读图回答5~8题。

    5.两经济区城市密集,共同的自然原因是

    A.交通发达

    B.科技力量雄厚

    C.地形平坦而,水网密布,水热条件好

    D.矿产资源丰富

    6.两经济区经济发达,经济增长速度快,从社会经济条件看两地经济发展共同的区位优势是

    A.地理位置优越,交通便利

    B.矿产资源丰富

    C.电力充足

    D.土地资源丰富

    7.制约两经济区经济发展的因素是

    A.能源和矿产不足

    B.粮食不足

    C.水源不足

    D.科技人才不足

    8.B城市工业占其GDP(国内生产总值)的比重从1984年以来迅速下降,尤其纺织、服装等行业更明显,而同时B城市人口却由几万人迅速上升到百万人。分析下列原因,正确的是(

    ①香港科技、经济实力增强,第三产业迅猛发展

    ②香港的劳动密集型产业纷纷转向美国

    ③深圳因吸引外资企业、设备,有较多的就业机会吸引内地人口

    ④深圳的交通业发达

    A.①②

    B.②③

    C.①③

    D.③④

    9.读“美国部分区域简图”,回答:

    (1)美国高技术工业中心“硅谷”分布在①、②两城市中的

    城市附近,背靠

    山脉,面对

    湾。“硅谷”企业多属

    密集型企业。

    (2)美国工业正向其国土的

    扩散。

    (3)美国工业扩散的主要原因是

    A.新兴工业区阳光充足,环境污染少

    B.新兴工业区以电子、宇航等新兴工业为主,布局类型以临空型为主

    C.老工业区工业密度太大

    D.新工业区自然资源丰富,布局类型以资源型为主

    (4)我国武汉“光谷”和美国“硅谷”发展条件相比,相似的有(

    A.地理位置优越

    B.环境优美,气候宜人

    C.有高等院校和便捷的交通

    D.军事订货

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