2011年宁波市初中毕业生学业考试英语试题及答案

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　 宁波市 1 2011 年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

　试题卷 I I

　Ⅰ . 听 小 对话, ,

　选择图片 （共 共 5 5 小题 ；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 5 分 ）

　1. How is Mary going to Xiamen?

　 A.

　 B.

　 C.

　2. What’s the weather like today?

　 A.

　B.

　C.

　 3. Where is the boy going? A.

　B.

　C.

　 4. What’s the matter with Tom? A.

　B.

　C.

　 5. Which sign are they talking about?

　 A.

　B.

　C.

　Ⅱ . 听小对话，回答问题（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 5 分）

　6. Whose pencil case is this?

　A. Kate’s.

　B. May’s.

　C. Jane’s. 7. Why didn’t Simon go to the movie?

　A. He was late.

　B. He lost his ticket.

　C. He forgot the time.

　8. How long does Peter usually spend on his English homework? A. About half an hour.

　B. About an hour.

　 C. About two hours.

　9. Where are the man and the woman probably talking? A. At a bus stop.

　 B. At a mall.

　C. At a bank.

　10. How does the girl like the book? A. A little.

　B. Very much.

　C. Not at all.

　Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 5 分）

　听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 11 至 12 两小题。

　11. What day is coming soon?

　A. Mother’s Day.

　 B. Children’s Day.

　 C. Father’s Day.

　 12. Who will help Frank wash the car? A. His sister.

　B. His brother.

　 C. His friend. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 13 至 15 三小题。

　13. When did the boy go to Ninghai? A. On April 19th.

　 B. On May 19th.

　C. On June 19th.

　14. How long did the boy stay there? A. One day.

　B. Two days.

　C. Three days.

　15. What did the boy do? A. He went shopping.

　B. He went boating.

　C. He went sightseeing. Ⅳ . 听 短文，回答问题（共5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

　16. Where did Mr. and Mrs. Black go yesterday evening? A. The cinema.

　B. The supermarket.

　C. The restaurant.

　17. How old was their son? A. Two months old.

　B. Eight months old.

　C. Ten months old.

　18. Who stopped them when they walked in? A. A policeman.

　 B. An office worker.

　C. A shop assistant.

　19. What did they think of the movie? A. Interesting.

　 B. Relaxing.

　C. Boring.

　20. Why did they want to let their son cry? A. To get all their money back.

　B. To make him see the movie.

　 C. To give him something to eat.

　Ⅴ. .

　单项 填空（共 共 1 15 5 小题 ；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 15 分 ）

　从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　21. — Excuse me, where can I exchange _________?

　— There’s a bank on the second floor. A. books

　B. food

　C. money

　D. stamps 22. — _________ do you have an Art Festival in your school?

　 — Once a year. A. How long

　 B. How often

　 C. How far

　 D. How soon 23. When you don’t know a word, you can _________ in the dictionary.

　A. look it up

　B. set it up

　 C. give it up

　D. pick it up 24. —Who helped Jessie with her English? —_________, she taught herself. A. Anybody

　B. Somebody

　 C. Nobody

　 D. Everybody 25. — You look so healthy! — Yeah, I like eating apples. An apple a day keeps the _________ away.

　A. teacher

　B. worker

　C. farmer

　D. doctor

　26. — Would you mind staying in such a noisy room? — No, but my son needs a _________ place to study in. A. cleaner

　 B. quieter

　 C. safer

　 D. smaller 27. There was a big earthquake in Japan, but luckily many people _________.

　A. save

　B. saved

　 C. are saved

　 D. were saved 28. — May I take the magazine out of the reading room?

　— No, you can’t. You _________ read it here. It’s the rule.

　 A. must

　 B. would

　C. may

　D. might 29. — May I speak to Annie, please?

　 —_________.

　A. Yes, you’re right

　B. Speaking

　 C. Thank you

　 D. She is fine 30. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone. — Oh, I _________ a walk with my mother at that time. A. take

　B. took

　C. am taking

　 D. was taking 31. — I hear the famous singer Xu Song may come to Ningbo next month. — Really? _______ he comes, my younger sister will be very excited. A. If

　B. Until

　 C. Unless

　 D. Before 32. — You’d better not eat too much salt. It’s bad for your health. —_________.

　A. Not at all

　B. You’re welcome

　 C. It doesn’t matter

　D. Thanks for your advice

　33. — What a new computer! Can you tell me _________?

　 — Just the day before yesterday. A. how much you paid for it

　 B. how much did you pay for it C. when you bought it

　D. when did you buy it 34. — Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet （子弹）

　Fly ? — Yes, it made me _________ many times. A. laugh

　B. cry

　C. sleep

　D. sing 35. — Mingzhou Bridge was open to traffic in May.

　— _________! The traffic in Ningbo is becoming better.

　 A. Good luck

　 B. Wonderful

　 C. Good idea

　D. Best wishes Ⅵ. .

　完 形 填空（共 共 1 15 5 小题 ；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 15 分 ）

　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I __36__ my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could __37__ have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had my __38__ outside in the back yard. At once I __39__ out to the yard. There was my bike, __40__ it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so __41__! I thought I __42__ my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment __43__ their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I __44__ the old bike and rode it, feeling __45__ that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t __46__... As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me __47__ much more than just a rusty（生锈的）old bike. They gave me a life lesson about __48__. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this __49__ because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that __50__ two dollars isn’t any less valuable（有价值的）than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more. 36. A. talked

　B. spoke

　C. said

　D. told

　37. A. hardly

　B. quickly

　 C. slowly

　D. easily 38. A. guitar

　B. gift

　 C. cake

　D. card 39. A. rushed

　B. rode

　C. climbed

　D. came

　 40. A. and

　B. or

　C. but

　D. because 41. A. exciting

　B. interesting

　 C. relaxing

　 D. disappointing

　42. A. liked

　B. hated

　C. hurt

　D. thanked 43. A. on

　 B. in

　 C. at

　 D. for 44. A. got in

　B. got on

　C. got off

　D. got up 45. A. surprised

　 B. excited

　 C. happy

　D. bad 46. A. look ahead

　B. look back

　 C. come up

　 D. come down 47. A. anything

　 B. nothing

　 C. something

　 D. everything 48. A. love

　B. money

　C. friendship

　 D. knowledge 49. A. idea

　B. news

　C. advice

　D. story 50. A. spends

　B. costs

　C. pays

　D. offers Ⅶ. .

　阅读理解（共 共 1 15 5 小题 ；第 51 —5 55 题每小题 1 1 分 ，第 56 —5 65 题每小题 2 2 分，满分 5 25 分）

　阅读下列短文，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。

　（A A ）

　 51. We can see this ad _________. A. at a cafe

　 B. at a library

　 C. at school

　 D. at home 52. We can go for lunch at _________on Monday.

　A. 10:30

　B. 11:45

　 C. 12:30

　D. 14:30 53. Mrs. Zhou will spend _________ if she goes for dinner on Friday. A. $ 6

　 B. $ 7

　C. $ 11

　 D. $ 12 54. Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay _________ for dinner last Sunday.

　A. $ 7

　B. $ 11

　C. $ 12

　 D. $ 17 55. You can _________ according to the ad. A. take away the food in one box for $ 8

　 B. enjoy all you can eat and barbecue

　C. get a free bottle of wine with your friend

　D. call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655 （B B ）

　Helping your children to read and write at home will improve their skills and confidence—it will also make them get ready for learning in the classroom environment.

　 are needed by every child in every subject in every year of their life in or outside school. Students who improve their reading and writing skills will increase their vocabulary and their ability（能力）to use the English language correctly. As parents, you can play an important role in improving your children’s literacy（读写能力）. You can make a difference

　by listening, asking questions, giving information, and reading with your children outside school hours.

　Here are 8 tips on how to help your children to read and write:

　 having everyday conversations with your children  trying to ask more “wh-” questions instead of easy “yes” or “no” questions  encouraging your children to talk about events you don’t know  reading to your children each night  listening to your children read  teaching your children how to use dictionaries  talking about your children’s writings  practicing filling in forms, writing letters, sending cards or emails You can also encourage your children to join the Reading Challenge Club and discuss the books they are reading together. In the club, children must read 15 books from the Challenge book list and 5 more books chosen by themselves. There are over 1,000 books on the list. The reading must be done in one year. What’s more, it is a wonderful way to help your children to write. For example, you can encourage them to write diaries or book reviews. Remember to make positive comments as much as possible. 56. This passage is mainly written for __________. A. children

　B. teachers

　 C. parents

　 D. doctors

　57. __________ is the best for the missing part in Paragraph 2.

　A. “Listening and speaking skills”

　 B. “Reading and writing skills” C. “Listening and writing skills”

　D. “Reading and listening skills” 58. __________ is NOT mentioned in the 8 tips above.

　A. “Listening to the radio every day ”

　 B. “Listening to your children read”

　C. “Reading to your children each night”

　 D. “Talking about your children’s writings” 59. In the Reading Challenge Club, children have to read __________ in one year. A. 5 books

　 B. 10 books

　 C. 15 books

　D. 20 books

　60. Parents can help children to write by encouraging them to__________. A. draw pictures or take photos

　B. listen to pop music

　C. write diaries or book reviews

　D. play computer games

　 （C C ）

　Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins.

　 So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security（社保）. Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year.

　Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers. On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced d a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country.

　Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land. 61. What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?

　A. A home.

　 B. A job.

　 C. A computer.

　D. Social security. 62. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　A. Nearly 1,000 schools have been built.

　 B. Dong Xinjun makes about 3,000 yuan every year.

　C. Zhu Lihu’s new school has a new large gym.

　D. Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School. 63. How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?

　A. 5 times.

　B. 8 times.

　 C. 10 times.

　 D. 12 times.

　64. What does the underlined word “ embraced” mean in Paragraph 5? A. Put arms around him in a loving way.

　 B. Shook hands with him in a friendly way. C. Bowed to him in a very polite way.

　D. Smiled at him in a very kind way.

　65. How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?

　 A. By giving facts and examples.

　B. By comparing different places.

　 C. By describing people’s looks.

　 D. By using volunteers’ words.

　Ⅷ. .

　任务型阅读 （共 共 5 5 小题 ； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

　 “低碳生活，从我做起！”请仔细阅读下列材料，找出以下五种“低碳”行为产生的直接效应。

　66. Henry often recycles water to clean his room and water the flowers.

　▲

　67. Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. ▲

　68. Mr. White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving his car.

　69. Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to communicate with his friends instead of paper letters.

　70. Miss Zhang never wears fur（皮草）clothes and she decides to eat less meat.

　试题卷 II

　Ⅸ. .

　词汇 运用 （共 共 5 15 小题 ；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 15 分 ）

　（A）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。

　71. Ningbo is a beautiful

　▲ （城市）with a long history.

　 72. Uncle Wang usually goes

　▲

　（游泳）in the river nearby on Sundays.

　73. He can’t see the blackboard clearly, so he needs a pair of

　▲ （眼镜）. 74. Sorry, I can’t follow you. Would you please speak more

　▲ （缓慢地）? 75. David wanted to buy an iPhone 4, but his father didn’t

　▲ （同意）. （B）在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。

　A. Saving electric energy

　 B. Protecting forests

　C. Saving water

　 D. Protecting animals

　E. Producing less air pollution

　76. It’s cold outside. Please put on your w ▲

　winter coat. 77. Last year we p ▲

　a lot of trees around our school. And now they grow well.

　78. This backpack is c ▲ , but he still can’t afford it. 79. May is the f ▲

　month of the year.

　80. Don’t worry about me, mom. I can take care of m ▲ . （C）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

　Some colors make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these colors. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue

　81

　is good for the mind and body. Blue can

　82

　mean sadness. Someone who is feeling sad may say “I’m feeling blue.” Some colors make us feel happy. Orange is such a happy color. It can bring you happiness and cheer you up when you are sad. If you feel

　83

　or weak, please wear colors that make you feel energetic. Green can give you energy, because it

　84

　new life. And you can also wear red. That makes it easier

　85

　you to take action.

　Ⅹ. .

　书面表达（共 共 5 15 分 ）

　为了使同学们更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议。假如你是刘波，用英语向校长写一篇 80 个词左右的建议信。注意：文中应包含所有要点，并适当发挥；不能出现真实的校名和姓名。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

　Dear Headmaster,

　I’m very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________

　Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!

　 Yours sincerely,

　Liu Bo mean also

　 room

　for

　 tired

　英语试题参考答案及评分标准 试题卷Ⅰ

　Ⅰ．听小对话，选择图片（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 计 计 5 5 分）

　 1. A

　2. C

　 3. B

　 4. A

　 5. C

　 Ⅱ．听小对话，回答问题（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 计 计 5 5 分）

　 6. C

　7. B

　 8. A

　 9. A

　 10. B Ⅲ．听长对话，回答问题（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 计 计 5 5 分）

　 11. C

　 12. A

　13. B

　14. B

　15. C Ⅳ．听短文，回答问题（共 5 5 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 计 计 5 5 分）

　 16. A

　 17. C

　18. B

　19. C

　20. A Ⅴ．单项填空（共 5 15 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 满分 5 15 分）

　 21. C

　22. B

　 23. A

　24. C

　25. D

　26. B

　27. D

　 28. A

　29. B

　30. D

　31. A

　32. D

　 33. C

　34. A

　35. B Ⅵ．完形填空

　( (共 共 5 15 小题 ; 每小题 1 1 分 , 满分 5 15 分) )

　36. D

　37. A

　 38. B

　39. A

　40. C

　41. D

　42. C

　 43. A

　44. B

　45. D

　46. B

　47. C

　 48. A

　49. D

　50. B Ⅶ . 阅读理解

　( (共 共 1 15 5 小题 ；第 51 —5 55 题每小题 1 1 分，第 56 —5 65 题每小题 2 2 分，满分 5 25 分) )

　 51. A

　52. C

　53. D

　54. D

　55. B

　56. C

　57. B

　58. A

　59. D

　60. C 61. C

　62. D

　63. C

　64. A

　65. A

　 Ⅷ. .

　任务型阅读 （共 共 5 5 小题 ； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）

　66. C

　67. A

　68. E

　69. B

　 70. D 试题卷Ⅱ

　Ⅸ. .

　词汇 运用 （共 共 5 15 小题 ；每小题 1 1 分，满分 5 15 分 ）

　71. city

　72. swimming

　 73. glasses

　 74. slowly

　 75. agree

　76. warm /warmer 77. planted

　78. cheap

　 79. fifth

　80. myself

　 81. room

　 82. also

　 83. tired

　84. means

　85. for Ⅹ . 书面表达（共 共 5 15 分 ）

　One possible version:

　 Dear Headmaster, I’m very glad to write a letter to you. These days we are talking about how to have a better school life. Here are some of my suggestions. First, I hope our school will open the library more often. Second, I think our school can organize more after-class activities. Next I hope our school will give us more time for sports, art and music. And I suggest our school should organize fewer exams as well.

　As for our teachers, I hope they will be our friends and make classes more interesting. And if they can talk less but more clearly in class, we will be more interested in studying and have more time to practice. What’s more, I hope they will give us less homework and finish classes on time.

　 Hope my suggestions will be helpful. Thanks for reading my letter!

　Yours sincerely, Liu Bo

　书面表达评分标准

　一、内容要点：

　1. Our school will open the library more often (open computer rooms / art rooms...). 2. Our school can organize more after-class activities. 3. Our school can give us more time for sports (art / music...)

　4. Our school should organize fewer exams. 5. Our teachers will make classes more interesting (be our friends...)

　6. Our teachers will talk less but more clearly in class.

　7. Our teachers will give us less homework and finish class on time(and teach us how to learn well after class „) 二、本大题总分为 15 分，按五个档次给分 第一档（14—15 分）能写明全部要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚。

　第二档（11—13 分）能写明大部分要点，语言有少量错误，行文比较连贯，表达比较清楚。

　第三档（8—10 分）能写明部分要点，语言有较多错误，行文不太连贯，但尚能表达意思。

　第四档（5—7 分）能写明少部分或个别要点，语言错误较多，只有个别句子可读、可看懂。

　第五档（0—4 分）基本上没有写出内容要点，语言错误多，只有一些词汇堆积, 不知所云。

　听力材料录音稿

　Ⅰ . 听 小 对话, ,

　选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。（现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读第 1 至 5五小题）

　1. M: Mary, how are you going to Xiamen for the summer vacation?

　 W: I’m going by train.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　 2. M: What bad weather!

　W: Yeah, rainy days always make me sad. （停顿 10 秒）

　 3. M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the library?

　 W: It’s over there, across from the street.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　 4. W: What’s wrong with you, Tom?

　 M: I’ve got a headache. （停顿 10 秒）

　 5. W: Look, dad. Don’t drive after drinking.

　 M: Don’t worry, I won’t.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　 Ⅱ. 听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请 你从试卷上的 A、B、C 三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。（现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读第 6 至 10 五小题）

　6. M: Is this your pencil case, Jane? W: Yes, it is. Thank you. （停顿 10 秒）

　7. W: Why didn’t you go to the movie, Simon? M: Bad luck! I lost my ticket.

　 （停顿 10 秒）

　8. W: Peter, how long do you usually spend on your English homework?

　 M: About half an hour.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　9. M: Where are you going, Mrs. Green? W: To the supermarket. Oh, look. The bus is coming.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　10. W: Hi, Mark. What book are you reading?

　M: Harry Potter.

　 W: Oh, I’ve read it. It’s so interesting. I like it very much.

　（停顿 10 秒）

　Ⅲ. 听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话内容从 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

　听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 11 至 12 两小题。

　（现在你有 8 秒钟的时间阅读第 11 至 12 两小题）

　（停顿 8 秒）

　W: Hello, Frank. Why are you carrying the water?

　M: I’m going to wash my father’s car.

　W: Really?

　M: Yes. Father’s Day is coming soon. I want to do something for him.

　W: That’s a good idea.

　M: And my sister will help me, too.

　 （停顿 5 秒后, 朗读第二遍）

　（停顿 10 秒）

　听下面一段较长的对话，回答第 13 至 15 三小题。

　（现在你有 12 秒钟的时间阅读第 13 至 15 三小题)）

　（停顿 12 秒）

　M: Look, here are some of my new photos. W: Wow, so many people there! M: Yes, there was a big festival for tourists in Ninghai. W: When was that? M: May 19th. And I went there with my family that day. W: How long did you stay there? M: Two days. We went sightseeing.

　W: That sounds great.

　（停顿 5 秒后, 朗读第二遍）

　（停顿 15 秒）

　Ⅳ.

　听短文，回答问题。本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，我们把短文念两遍。请你根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

　（现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读第 16 至 20 五小题）

　（停顿 15 秒）

　Mr. and Mrs. Black went to see the movie yesterday evening. They couldn’t leave their son at home alone, because he was only ten months old. They had to take him to the cinema. When they walked in, an office worker stopped them and said, “You’ll have to get out if your little son cries, but you can get all your money back.” Forty minutes later, Mr. Black asked his wife, “What do you think of the movie?” “It’s too boring!” answered his wife. “I don’t like it, either.” Mr. Black said, “Why not wake up our son and let him cry?” （停顿 5 秒后, 朗读第二遍）